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KMID : 0374019900130040331
Ewha Medical Journal
1990 Volume.13 No. 4 p.331 ~ p.337
The Treatment of Small Cell Lung Cancer

Abstract
Twenty nine patients with small cell lung cancer patients has been studied from January 1986 to September 1990. In 14 limited disease patients, combination chemotherapy combined with radiotherapy to primary lung, mediastinum, supraclavicular lymph nodes and prophylactic whole brain irradiation was performed.
Fifteen extensive disease patients were treated combination chemotherapy alone. The results obtained were as follows =
1) Coughing, dyspnea and chest pain were frequent symptoms in the order of frequency. Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion and Eaton-Lambert syndrome were observed in 20.7% and 19.0% respectively.
2) A 92.8% overall response rate and 50.0% overall complete remission rate in limited disease and 53.0% overall response rate with 40.0% complete remission rate in extensive disease were achieved. Overall response rate of limited disease was higher than that of extensive disease.
3) Overall median survival was 10.9 months and 11.1 months in limited disease and 8.4 months in extensive disease were obtained. Overall median survival of complete responder was 11.7 months, that was longer than 6.0 months of partial responders.
4) The treatment toxicities were mainly nausea, vomiting and alopecia but fatal one episode of agranulocytosis was experienced. Further trials and new therapeutic plans are must be set to improve therapeutic efficacy and minimize toxicities.
KEYWORD
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